Which Country Shares a Land Border with Canada?
Question
Which country shares a land border with Canada?
A. Russia
B. United States
C. Mexico
D. Brazil
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Correct Answer
Answer: B – United States
Canada shares a land border with the United States. These two countries are neighbours in North America.
The United States is located to the south of most of Canada. A small part of the United States, Alaska, also shares a border with Canada in the northwest.
Let's Understand
A land border is a line that separates two countries on land. It shows where one country ends and another country begins.
For example, if you travel by road from Canada into the United States, you cross an international land border.
Canada and the United States are two neighbouring countries located in North America, one of the seven continents. The border between Canada and the United States is one of the longest international land borders in the world.
Both countries share this border across a large area. They also share many things, such as trade, sports, culture, and travel connections.
A Simple Example
Imagine two houses standing next to each other.
A fence separates one house from the other. The fence shows where one family's property ends and the neighbour's property begins.
In a similar way, a country has borders that separate it from neighbouring countries.
Canada and the United States are like two neighbouring houses, with a land border separating them.
What About the Other Answers?
| Option | Answer | Explanation |
|---|---|---|
| A. Russia | Incorrect | Russia is far across the ocean from Canada. They do not share a land border. |
| B. United States | Correct | Canada and the United States share a long land border. |
| C. Mexico | Incorrect | Mexico is also in North America, but it shares a land border with the United States, not Canada. |
| D. Brazil | Incorrect | Brazil is in South America and does not share a land border with Canada. |
Did You Know?
1. One of the world's longest borders
Canada and the United States share a land border of approximately 8,891 kilometres. It is the longest international land border between two countries.
2. Canada has 10 provinces and 3 territories
Canada is a very large country with 10 provinces and 3 territories. In Canada, provinces and territories are two types of major regions used to divide and govern the country. They are similar to states in India.
Provinces are large regions of Canada that have their own governments. They can make decisions about areas such as education, healthcare, and transportation.
Territories are also large regions of Canada. However, their governments have powers given to them by the federal government of Canada.
India has 28 states and 8 Union Territories. Similarly, Canada has 10 provinces and 3 territories.
3. Alaska also touches Canada
Alaska is part of the United States. It is located northwest of Canada and shares a land border with it.
4. Canada has another maritime neighbour
Canada and France have a small maritime boundary near the French islands of Saint Pierre and Miquelon, close to Newfoundland. A maritime boundary is a border in the sea, not on land.
Think About It
Canada and the United States share a very long land border.
Can you name another pair of neighbouring countries that share a land border?
Quick Recap
| What We Learned | Simple Explanation |
|---|---|
| Land border | A line that separates two countries on land. |
| Canada | A country in North America. |
| United States | Canada's southern neighbour and shares a land border with it. |
| Alaska | A part of the United States that shares a border with Canada. |

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